Opening Webpages in Frame Control using Expression Blend

Manoj Singh Panwar
Sep 30, 2012
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Dealing with Frames : Opening Webpage in Frame application

Hi guys with this article I have come up with an interesting and fun to do application created in Expression Blend. Here in this article you will learn how to create an application in which a simple combo box items are used to open up a webpage in frame contained in the application, also the Label tells that Which webpage the frame is going to open.

So here we go through this beautiful application. Just follow along the following steps with little and simple coding:

Step 1 : First of all create a WPF application and name it as Frame browsing. After this you are exposed to a white designing window which is called the artboard. This artboard is ready to accept controls and designs. so we start by adding tools such as:

Combobox
Heading Label
Label for showing web address
Frame

Adding these controls to the artboard by dragging them from the toolbox.

Step 2 : After you add the controls to the artboard arrange the tools as shown below. Here Label1 is used for the Heading and second label is treated as web address holder while the combo box acts as a drop down control for providing list of web pages.

Step 3 : Now add combo box items first, this is done by doing right click on the combo box and then go to add combo box item. The fig below how is combo box items added here.

Step 4 : Next job is naming the combo box items. Its again very simple but important task because Whatever name you give to the combo box item a webpage related to that page will only be opened so be careful while naming the combo box items.

Step 5 : Then select a frame from the assets library and drag it on the artboard. For this Goto asset library then type the name "Frame" in the search box to quickly access the frame control.

Step 6 : Now double click on the label and delete the default name "Label" displayed on the label. similarly remove the default names of Frame also.
After this Select the combo box tool through the selection tool and goto the Event palette, there find the "Lost Focus" Event and type the name you want to give to your application and press Enter.

Step 7 : This opens up the C# coding window in front of you,but you need not fear with the coding part. Its very simple coding with this application. The code window that opens up looks like this.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Windows.Navigation;

namespace page_to_page_navigation
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interaction logic for frame_window.xaml
    /// </summary>
public partial class frame_window : Window
{
      public frame_window()
        {
           this.InitializeComponent();
           // Insert code required on object creation below this point.
        }
       private void cbox1_LostFocus(object sender,System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
         {
           // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.


          }

}
}

Step 8 : Name the second label here I have named it as "lb1". Now what we intend to do is display the web address corresponding to the name of the combobox item for this you have to add this line in the method of the name that you typed in the Lost Focus event.

private void cbox1_LostFocus(object sender,System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// In this label accepts the name from the combobox item and displays it as a complete web address

lbl.Content ="www." + cbox1.SelectionBoxItem +".com";

}

Step 9 : Now the next and most important job is displaying the entire web content or open the webpage in the frame. For this select the comboboxitems one by one from the object and timeline window and goto the event palette, there in the GotFocus Event of the combobox item type the name you would like to give to this event method and press enter.

Step 10 : This brings up the coding part. here type the following line of code :

private void csharpcorner1(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
{
// Here I have named the frame as Frame1 and named the GotFocus event as c-sharpcorner1
frame1.Navigate(new System.Uri("http://www.c-sharpcorner.com"));
}

Step 11 : Do the same process for all the Combobox items.but remember to include the following namespace before performing navigation in frame.

using System.Windows.Navigation;

Step 12 : The final code appears like this

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Shapes;
using System.Windows.Navigation;

namespace page_to_page_navigation
{
       /// <summary>
       /// Interaction logic for frame_window.xaml
       /// </summary>
       public partial class frame_window : Window
          {              public frame_window()
              {
                     this.InitializeComponent();
                     // Insert code required on object creation below this point.
              }
              private void cbox1_LostFocus(object sender,System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
              {
                     // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.

                     lbl.Content ="www." + cbox1.SelectionBoxItem +".com";
              }
              private void csharpcorner1(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
              {                     // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.
                     frame1.Navigate(new System.Uri("http://www.c-sharpcorner.com"));
              }
              private void google1(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
              {
                     // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.
                     frame1.Navigate(new System.Uri("http://www.google.com"))
              }
              private void yahoo1(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
              {
                     // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.
                     frame1.Navigate(new System.Uri("http://www.yahoo.com"));
              }
              private void facebook1(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)
              {
                     // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.
                     frame1.Navigate(new System.Uri("http://www.facebook.com"));
              }
              private void msn1(object sender, System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs e)

              {
                     // TODO: Add event handler implementation here.
                     frame1.Navigate(new System.Uri("http://www.msn.com"))
              }

          }
}