Building Day Countdown Timer Using JavaScript

In this blog, I have described, how to create a simple count down of days (business days alone) in a page with minimal use of JavaScript and HTML.

JavaScript, given below, has three parts-
  • The actual timer, which is triggered every 7 milliseconds, so that you can change as per your wish.
  • myTimerFn() is a function, which sets the start and end dates to get the count down of the business days in between.
  • The actual function, which provides the count of business days for the given start and end dates.

Code

  1. <html>  
  2.   
  3. <head>  
  4.     <script type="text/JavaScript">  
  5.   
  6.         //To call a javascript function using timer (part 1) var myVar = setInterval(myTimerFn, 7000); // To call the pass the start and end date to function calculating the business days in between (part 2) function myTimerFn() { var d = new Date(); var enDate = new Date("09/28/2016"); //alert (d.toISOString() + " | " +enDate.toISOString()); document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = workingDaysBetweenDates(d.toISOString(),enDate.toISOString()); } //Function for finding business days between two dates (part 3) function workingDaysBetweenDates(stDate, enDate) { var startDate = new Date(stDate); var endDate = new Date(enDate); // Validate input if (endDate  
  7.         < startDate) return 0; // Calculate days between dates var millisecondsPerDay=8 6400 * 1000; // Day in milliseconds startDate.setHours(0); // Start just after midnight startDate.setMinutes(0); startDate.setSeconds(0); endDate.setHours(23); // End just before midnight endDate.setMinutes(59); endDate.setSeconds(59); var diff=e ndDate - startDate; // Milliseconds between datetime objects var days=M ath.ceil(diff / millisecondsPerDay); // alert ( "Days Diff:" + days); // Subtract two weekend days for every week in between var weeks=M ath.floor(days / 7); days=d ays - (weeks * 2); // Handle special cases var startDay=s tartDate.getDay(); var endDay=e ndDate.getDay(); // Remove weekend not previously removed. if (startDay - endDay> 1) days = days - 2; // Remove start day if span starts on Sunday but ends before Saturday if (startDay == 0 && endDay != 6) days = days - 1 // Remove end day if span ends on Saturday but starts after Sunday if (endDay == 6 && startDay != 0) days = days - 1 return days; }  
  8.   
  9.     </script>  
  10. </head>  
  11. <div id="demodiv" style="border:1px solid black;background-color:yellow;height:50px;"><strong><span id="demo"></strong> </span>  
  12.     day(s) left </div>  
  13.   
  14. </html>  
Output
Please let me know, if you have any issues implementing it.
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