In this article we will know how to display
related records from the database into a table when we choose any item in a
combo box using jsp through jdbc connection.
Creation of a context file
Create any folder in any drive as (E:\Jsp). Inside that folder store your .jsp
files. Give the Context path name as jsp and docBase as E:\Jsp, here docBase
means the total path where we are storing our .jsp files. These changes are done
in the server.xml file, which is present in (E:\Program Files\Apache Software
Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\conf) directory.
Server.xml file
<?xml version='1.0'
encoding='utf-8'?>
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
(the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
Unless required by
applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
-->
<!-- Note: A "Server" is not itself a "Container", so you may not
define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/server.html
-->
<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
<!--APR library loader.
Documentation at /docs/apr.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on"
/>
<!--Initialize Jasper prior to webapps are loaded. Documentation at
/docs/jasper-howto.html -->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JasperListener" />
<!-- JMX Support for the Tomcat server. Documentation at /docs/non-existent.html
-->
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.ServerLifecycleListener" />
<Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener"
/>
<!-- Global JNDI
resources
Documentation at /docs/jndi-resources-howto.html
-->
<GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- Editable user database that can also be used by
UserDatabaseRealm to authenticate users
-->
<Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
description="User database that can be updated and saved"
factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
</GlobalNamingResources>
<!-- A "Service" is a
collection of one or more "Connectors" that share
a single "Container" Note: A "Service" is not itself a "Container",
so you may not define subcomponents such as "Valves" at this level.
Documentation at /docs/config/service.html
-->
<Service name="Catalina">
<!--The connectors
can use a shared executor, you can define one or more named thread pools-->
<!--
<Executor name="tomcatThreadPool" namePrefix="catalina-exec-"
maxThreads="150" minSpareThreads="4"/>
-->
<!-- A "Connector"
represents an endpoint by which requests are received
and responses are returned. Documentation at :
Java HTTP Connector: /docs/config/http.html (blocking & non-blocking)
Java AJP Connector: /docs/config/ajp.html
APR (HTTP/AJP) Connector: /docs/apr.html
Define a non-SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080
-->
<Connector port="8081" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- A "Connector" using the shared thread pool-->
<!--
<Connector executor="tomcatThreadPool"
port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
connectionTimeout="20000"
redirectPort="8443" />
-->
<!-- Define a SSL HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8443
This connector uses the JSSE configuration, when using APR, the
connector should be using the OpenSSL style configuration
described in the APR documentation -->
<!--
<Connector port="8443" protocol="HTTP/1.1" SSLEnabled="true"
maxThreads="150" scheme="https" secure="true"
clientAuth="false" sslProtocol="TLS" />
-->
<!-- Define an AJP 1.3
Connector on port 8009 -->
<Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
<!-- An Engine
represents the entry point (within Catalina) that processes
every request. The Engine implementation for Tomcat stand alone
analyzes the HTTP headers included with the request, and passes them
on to the appropriate Host (virtual host).
Documentation at /docs/config/engine.html -->
<!-- You should set
jvmRoute to support load-balancing via AJP ie :
<Engine name="Standalone" defaultHost="localhost" jvmRoute="jvm1">
-->
<Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
<!--For clustering,
please take a look at documentation at:
/docs/cluster-howto.html (simple how to)
/docs/config/cluster.html (reference documentation) -->
<!--
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"/>
-->
<!-- The request
dumper valve dumps useful debugging information about
the request and response data received and sent by Tomcat.
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RequestDumperValve"/>
-->
<!-- This Realm uses
the UserDatabase configured in the global JNDI
resources under the key "UserDatabase". Any edits
that are performed against this UserDatabase are immediately
available for use by the Realm. -->
<Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
<!-- Define the
default virtual host
Note: XML Schema validation will not work with Xerces 2.2.
-->
<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps"
unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
<!-- SingleSignOn
valve, share authentication between web applications
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
-->
<!-- Access log
processes all example.
Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
<!--
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve"
directory="logs"
prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="common"
resolveHosts="false"/>
-->
<Context
path="/jsp" docBase="E:\Jsp" reloadable="true" debug="0" />
</Host>
</Engine>
</Service>
</Server>
Table creation
First create an employee table in Oracle and insert some data as below
create table employee(empid varchar(10),empname varchar(10),sal int,job
varchar(10))
insert into employee values('e001','Raj',10000,'Clerk')
insert into employee values('e002','Harry',20000,'Player')
insert into employee values('e003','Sunil',30000,'Producer')
insert into employee values('e004','Pollock',40000,'Manager')
insert into employee values('e005','Jonty',50000,'Director')
insert into employee values('e006','Kallis',60000,'Dean')
insert into employee values('e007','Richard',70000,'Admin')
Creation of dsn (database source name)
Start-Control panel- Administrative Tools- Data Sources (ODBC)-go to system dsn
tab-click add button-select a driver for which you want to set up data source
(for Oracle- Oracle in XE)-select it and click finish-give any name in data
source name textbox-then click ok button.
Note:- Here Username=system, Password=pintu and Dsn name=dsn1
RelatedCombo.jsp
<%@ page import="java.sql.*" %>
<html>
<body>
<form name="f1">
<%
String st=request.getParameter("s1");
Class.forName("sun.jdbc.odbc.JdbcOdbcDriver");
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:odbc:dsn1","system","pintu");
Statement stmt=con.createStatement();
Statement stmt1=con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs=stmt.executeQuery("select distinct job from employee");
%>
<h4><font color='Red'>Select any Job</font></h4><select name="s1" onChange="document.f1.submit()">
<option>SELECT </option>
<%
while(rs.next())
{
String x=rs.getString("job");
%>
<option <%
if(st !=null && st.equals(x))
out.println("selected");
%>
><%=x%></option>
<%
}
%>
</select>
<%
if(st !=null)
{
ResultSet rs1=stmt1.executeQuery("select * from employee where job='"+st+"'");
%>
<table border="1" width="20%" height="20%">
<tr><th>Emp Id</th><th>Emp Name</th><th>Salary</th></tr>
<%
while(rs1.next())
{
String EmployeeId=rs1.getString("empid");
String EmployeeName=rs1.getString("empname");
int Salary=rs1.getInt("sal");
%>
<tr>
<td><b><font color='#663300'><%=EmployeeId%></font></b></td>
<td><b><font color='#663300'><%=EmployeeName%></font></b></td>
<td><b><font color='#663300'><%=Salary%></font></b></td>
</tr>
<%
}//end of while
%>
</table>
<%
} //end of if
%>
</select>
</form>
</body>
</html>
Running the application
Run the tomcat then write the below line in the URL
http://localhost:8081/jsp/
Here jsp is the Context path, which we mentioned in the server.xml file, which
is present in (E:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 6.0\conf)
directory.
After giving the URL a set a listing will come, here only one appears
As RelatedCombo.jsp,click it
http://localhost:8081/jsp/RelatedCombo.jsp
Output
Thanks for reading