Client OM Insert in SharePoint 2010 Programmatically Using VS 2012


Introduction

 

Today, in this article let's play around with one of the interesting and most useful concept in SharePoint 2010.

 

Question: What is ClientOMInsert?

 

In simple terms "To insert the data from client side environment to SharePoint applications, this is used".

 

Step 1: Open Visual Studio 2012 and select "ASP.Net Web Forms Application", as in:

 

OpenASPNETSharepoint2010.jpg

 

Now two references are needed to add to the application; they are:

  • Microsoft.SharePoint.Client

  • Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime

 

Step 2: The complete code of webform1.aspx looks like this:

 

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs" Inherits="ClientOMInsert.WebForm1" %>

 

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<head id="Head1" runat="server">

    <title></title>

</head>

<body>

    <form id="form1" runat="server">

    <center>

        <div>

            <table style="text-align: center">

                <tr>

                    <td colspan="2">

                        <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" Text="Client Object Model Insertion - SharePoint 2010 Programatically"

                            Font-Bold="true" Font-Size="Large" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="Maroon"></asp:Label>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" Text="Please Enter List Name" Font-Size="Large"

                            Font-Names="Verdana" Font-Italic="true"></asp:Label>

                    </td>

                    <td>

                        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox4" runat="server" Width="117px"></asp:TextBox>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" Text="Please Enter First Name" Font-Size="Large"

                            Font-Names="Verdana" Font-Italic="true"></asp:Label>

                    </td>

                    <td>

                        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server" Width="117px"></asp:TextBox>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" Text="Please Enter Last Name" Font-Size="Large"

                            Font-Names="Verdana" Font-Italic="true"></asp:Label>

                    </td>

                    <td>

                        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" Width="117px"></asp:TextBox>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td>

                        <asp:Label ID="Label6" runat="server" Text="Please Enter Age" Font-Size="Large" Font-Names="Verdana"

                            Font-Italic="true"></asp:Label>

                    </td>

                    <td>

                        <asp:TextBox ID="TextBox3" runat="server" Width="117px"></asp:TextBox>

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td colspan="2">

                        <br />

                        <asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="Insert Data" Font-Names="Verdana" Width="282px"

                            BackColor="Orange" Font-Bold="True" OnClick="Button1_Click" />

                    </td>

                </tr>

                <tr>

                    <td colspan="2">

                        <br />

                        <asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" Font-Bold="true" Font-Names="Verdana"></asp:Label>

                    </td>

                </tr>

            </table>

        </div>

    </center>

    </form>

</body>

</html>

 

 Step 3: The complete code of webform1.aspx.cs looks like this:

 

using Microsoft.SharePoint.Client;

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace ClientOMInsert

{

    public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page

    {

        protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            TextBox4.Focus();

        }

        protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

        {

            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox1.Text) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox2.Text) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox3.Text) || string.IsNullOrEmpty(TextBox4.Text))

            {

                Label5.Text = "Please Enter Some Values";

                Label5.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;

            }

            else

            {

                ClientContext objContext = new ClientContext("http://win-5c3g1lanj3k:46908/");

                List list = objContext.Web.Lists.GetByTitle(TextBox4.Text);

                ListItemCreationInformation creationInfo = new ListItemCreationInformation();

                Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ListItem item = list.AddItem(creationInfo);

                item["Title"] = TextBox1.Text;

                item["LastName"] = TextBox2.Text;

                item["Age"] = int.Parse(TextBox3.Text);

                item.Update();

                objContext.ExecuteQuery();

                Label5.Text = "Data inserted Successfully";

                Label5.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Green;

                TextBox1.Text = string.Empty;

                TextBox2.Text = string.Empty;

                TextBox3.Text = string.Empty;

                TextBox4.Text = string.Empty;

            }

        }

    }

}

 

Step 4: The output of the application looks like this:

 

OutputSharepoint2010.jpg
 

 

Step 5: The nothing entered output of the application looks like this:

 


 EnteredOutputSharepoint2010.jpg

Step 6: Data entering output of the application looks like this:

 

DataEnteringOutputSharepoint2010.jpg

DataEnteringOutputSharepoint2010.1.jpg
 


 

Step 7: The output of the list on SharePoint application looks like this:

 

ListOutputSharepoint2010.jpg
 

I hope this article is useful for you.

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