If you are writing some tool to manage Windows Azure portal then fetching
information about Roles may be frequent requirement for you.
In this post, we will discuss the way to fetch below information about a Web
Role or Worker Role using Windows Azure Management API.
- RoleName
- InstanceName
- InstanceStatus
Any client making call to Azure portal using
Management API has to authenticate itself before making call. Authenticating
being done between Azure portal and client calling REST based Azure Management
API through the certificates.
Read here to create certificate for Azure subscription
Read here to upload certificate
Very first let us create class representing Roles
public class RoleInstance
{
public string RollName { get; set; }
public string InstanceName { get; set; }
public string InstanceStatus { get; set; }
}
Essentially you need to perform four steps,
- You need to create a web request to your subscription id.
- While making request you need to make sure you are calling the correct version and adding the cross ponding certificate of your subscription.
- Get the stream and convert response stream in string
You will get the XML response in below format,
In returned XML all the Roles and their information's are returned as below,
- Last step is to parse using LINQ to XML to fetch details of Role
For your reference full source code is as
below,
using System.Linq;
using System.Net;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;
using System.Xml.Linq;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create("https://management.core.windows.net/
ursubscriptionid/services/hostedservices/yourhostedservicename?embed-detail=true");
request.Headers.Add("x-ms-version:2009-10-01");
CloudStorageAccount cloudStorageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse
("DefaultEndpointsProtocol=https;AccountName=debugmodetest9;AccountKey=
ysG4C6oCWq2B07V0DG7dbs/sStGySqLVLtAVkzr0L4bLN1ZEzltTpfC3h+VNR54cu7+
34ONADABF4dfGN1sL9Q==");
CloudBlobClient cloudBlobClient = cloudStorageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
CloudBlobContainer cloudBlobContainer = cloudBlobClient.GetContainerReference
("debugmodestreaming");
CloudBlob cloudBlob = cloudBlobContainer.GetBlobReference("debugmode.cer");
byte[] byteData = cloudBlob.DownloadByteArray();
X509Certificate2 certificate = new X509Certificate2(byteData);
request.ClientCertificates.Add(certificate);
var response = request.GetResponse().GetResponseStream();
var xmlofResponse = new StreamReader(response).ReadToEnd();
//XDocument doc = XDocument.Parse(xmlofResponse);
XElement el = XElement.Parse(xmlofResponse);
XNamespace ns = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/windowsazure";
var servicesName = from r in el.Descendants(ns + "RoleInstance")
select new RoleInstance
{
RollName = r.Element(ns + "RoleName").Value,
InstanceName = r.Element(ns + "InstanceName").Value,
InstanceStatus = r.Element(ns + "InstanceStatus").Value,
};
foreach (var r in servicesName )
{
Console.WriteLine(r.InstanceName + r.InstanceStatus);
}
Console.ReadKey(true);
}
}
I hope this post was useful. Thanks for reading.