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How is the DLL Hell problem solved in .NET ?

Anurag Sarkar

Anurag Sarkar

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    What is DLL HELL ?

    DLL Hell is a term for the complications that arise when working with dynamic link libraries (DLLs) used with Microsoft Windows operating systems,[

    How to solve this ?

    The .NET Framework must provide the following basic capabilities to solve the problems just described:

    • Applications must be self-describing. Applications that are self-describing remove the dependency on the registry, enabling zero-impact installation and simplifying uninstall and replication.
    • Version information must be recorded and enforced. Versioning support must be built into the platform to ensure that the proper version of a dependency gets loaded at run time.
    • Must remember "last known good."When an application successfully runs, the platform must remember the set of components—including their versions—that worked together. In addition, tools must be provided that allow administrators to easily revert applications to this "last known good" state.
    • Support for side-by-side components.Allowing multiple versions of a component to be installed and running on the machine simultaneously allows callers to specify which version they'd like to load instead of a version "forced" on unknowingly. The .NET Framework takes side by side a step farther by allowing multiple versions of the framework itself to coexist on a single machine. This dramatically simplifies the upgrade story, because an administrator can choose to run different applications on different versions of the .NET Framework if required.
    • Application isolation. The .NET Framework must make it easy, and in fact the default, to write applications that cannot be affected by changes made to the machine on behalf of other applications.

    http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms973843.aspx