how to declare and calling a class within a different class?

Question

Hi Guys i have several classes that i have created for simple wpf data entries like personal information for students and separate one for drivers and supervisors. i thought to create a sepsarate class to contain common fields like addresses telephone and contact details all inked to corresponding object in column called Addres_Id that will be inserted from each object i.e student  driver. the form for each object will include contact and addresses details. my question how would i go about thi and call the shared class from within each object to be inserted within each object. thank you in advance

Vulpes · Answer

Here's one way that you could establish a connection between students drivers etc and contact details. Basically each time you create a ContactDetails object you add it to a dictionary using its AddressId as the key. A Student object uses its AddressId property to look up contact details in the dictionary and these are then exposed through Address and TelephoneNumber properties. For simplicity I've presented the code as a console app: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; public class ContactDetails { public int AddressId {get; set;} public string Address {get; set;} public string TelephoneNumber {get; set;} private static Dictionary _directory = new Dictionary (); public static ContactDetails GetDetails(int addressId) { if (_directory.ContainsKey(addressId)) { return _directory[addressId]; } return null; } public static void AddDetails(int addressId ContactDetails cd) { if (!_directory.ContainsKey(addressId)) { _directory.Add(addressId cd); } } } public class Student { private int _addressId; private ContactDetails _details; public int AddressId { get {return _addressId;} set { _addressId = value; _details = ContactDetails.GetDetails(_addressId); } } public string Address { get { if (_details != null) return _details.Address; return ; } } public string TelephoneNumber { get { if (_details != null) return _details.TelephoneNumber; return ; } } public string Name {get; set;} // other existing properties } class Test { static void Main() { ContactDetails cd = new ContactDetails { AddressId = 1 Address = Buckingham Palace London TelephoneNumber = 020-7930-4832 }; ContactDetails.AddDetails(1 cd); Student st = new Student { AddressId = 1 Name = Prince Charming }; Console.WriteLine(st.Address); Console.WriteLine(st.TelephoneNumber); Console.ReadKey(); } }

Abbas Hamza · Answer

Hi Vulpes sorry for not giving the complete info as it was vs 2013 it automatically choose 4.5 framework as i was using this part of this code as it will make NotifyPropertyChange() easy to dode as it wil apply for any property instead of indicate the property that changing every time specially the use of CallMemberName which is new in 4.5.. the code is like that public class ObservableObject : INotifyPropertyChanged { public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged; protected void NotifyPropertyChanged([CallerMemberName] string propertyName = ) { PropertyChangedEventHandler handler = PropertyChanged; if (handler != null) { handler(this new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName)); } } }

Vulpes · Answer

I think you must have used .NET Framework features which are later than VS 2010 (.NET 4.0) as I'm getting a XamlParseException when I try to run it.

Abbas Hamza · Answer

hi Vuples I have found this work around to make my vs 2013 to work with your vs 2010 that is if you are interested http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12143383/converting-vs2012-solution-to-vs2010

Abbas Hamza · Answer

Sorry Vuples it is developed in vs 2013 but will follow your excellent guidance and will resolve the issue if i need more help i know where to go

Vulpes · Answer

Unfortunately I can't open the file as it was created with a later version of VS than the one I have (2010). However in principle there is no reason why the above code shouldn't work in any type of application. As long as a dictionary exists mapping AddressIds to ContactDetails and a Student (or any other type of) object has an AddressId property then the two can be linked together. Incidentally as dictionaries must have unique keys it follows that AddressIds must be unique for this approach to work though I'd expect that to be the case. This of course wouldn't prevent multiple students having the same AddressId if they all live at the same address.

Abbas Hamza · Answer

Hi Vulpes thanks for quick reply your answer is going to be part of my solution to link students to addressmay be i should have mentioned I'm currently learning MVVM and my project is one of them and i have used the following tutorial code to try to do something more elaborate http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R_NQlB5eHKE. my query if i got a WPF window with students detail and student contacts would the above contact will work in inserting new students driver etc.. i have attached the code of my project in a zip file sized at 106 kb and my database script.