What is a delegate explain with example.
Santosh Kumar
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C# delegates are similar to pointers to functions, in C or C++. A delegate is a reference type variable that holds the reference to a method. The reference can be changed at runtime.
Delegates are especially used for implementing events and the call-back methods. All delegates are implicitly derived from the System.Delegate class.
Refer to a method, which have the same signature as that of the delegate.
For example, consider a delegate:
public delegate int MyDelegate (string s);
Following example demonstrates declaration, instantiation and use of adelegate that can be used to reference methods that take an integer parameter and returns an integer value.
using System;delegate int NumberChanger(int n); namespace DelegateAppl { class TestDelegate { static int num = 10; public static int AddNum(int p) {num += p; return num; } public static int MultNum(int q) {num *= q; return num; } public static int getNum() { return num; }
static void Main(string[] args) { //create delegate instances NumberChanger nc1 = new NumberChanger(AddNum); NumberChanger nc2 = new NumberChanger(MultNum); //calling the methods using the delegate objectsnc1(25); Console.WriteLine("Value of Num: {0}", getNum());nc2(5); Console.WriteLine("Value of Num: {0}", getNum()); Console.ReadKey(); } } }