what is HTML?

Question

what is HTML? why do we need CSS?

C# Corner Support · Answer

Absolutely I'd be happy to clarify the concepts of HTML within the scope of HTML 5 technology. HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. It is the standard language used to create and design documents on the World Wide Web. HTML provides the structure for web pages by utilizing a system of markup to define elements such as headings paragraphs links images and more. On the other hand CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is a style sheet language that complements HTML by controlling the presentation and layout of web pages. While HTML defines the content and structure CSS is responsible for the visual appearance including aspects like colors fonts spacing and overall design. In essence HTML focuses on structuring content while CSS handles the styling and presentation of that content. By combining the two web developers can create visually appealing and well-structured websites that are both user-friendly and aesthetically pleasing. Here's a simple example to illustrate the relationship between HTML and CSS: HTML code for a basic webpage structure: Sample Page Welcome to my Website This is a sample paragraph on my webpage. CSS code (styles.css) to style the HTML elements: body { font-family: Arial sans-serif; background-color: #f0f0f0; } h1 { color: blue; } p { font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.5; } In this example HTML defines the structure of the webpage with elements like headings and paragraphs while CSS is used to style these elements by specifying properties like font color and background. By combining HTML with CSS web developers can create visually compelling and well-structured websites that enhance the overall user experience.